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Itinerant teachers: an innovative approach for learners with specific educational needs

place Togo + 4 more

Enhancing inclusive education with mobile teachers, supporting students with disabilities everywhere

Our innovation bridges the education gap for students with disabilities, even in remote areas. The itinerant teacher system deploys mobile, specialized educators who travel to schools, offering personalized support both in-class and at home. By reaching the most rural communities, this approach ensures inclusive education, improves academic outcomes, and fosters greater independence and social int

Overview

Information on this page is provided by the innovator and has not been evaluated by HundrED.

Updated February 2025

4

Countries
Students basic
Target group
The change hoped for is a more inclusive education system where students with disabilities receive personalized support, allowing them to succeed academically alongside their peers. This innovation aims to break down barriers, improve access to quality education, foster independence, and ensure equal opportunities for all children.

About the innovation

Why did you create this innovation?

This innovation was created to provide specialized educational support to children with specific learning needs, especially those with sensory or intellectual disabilities. By deploying mobile teachers, the initiative ensures inclusive education, improves academic success, strengthens teacher capacity, and fosters family involvement. It also addresses the lack of accessible services.

What does your innovation look like in practice?

In practice, the innovation involves mobile teachers who work across multiple schools, providing specialized support to students with specific educational needs. These teachers are trained to assist children with sensory or intellectual disabilities, using techniques such as sign language or braille, and adapting teaching materials. They work alongside regular teachers to develop inclusive lesson plans and provide one-on-one support where necessary. The itinerant teachers also collaborate closely with families, visiting homes and offering guidance to strengthen the home-school connection. This system ensures that students receive tailored support while remaining integrated into regular classrooms. Additionally, these teachers rely on specialized centers for resource materials and professional development, which helps ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the model. The practice has been replicated across regions and countries, reaching hundreds of children.

How has it been spreading?

The innovation began in Togo in 2010, addressing the needs of children with disabilities in schools. It expanded to Burkina Faso in 2016, Mali in 2018, and Nepal in 2018. Over time, the program has grown significantly, reaching an increasing number of children in these countries. By 2024, the initiative is expected to support around 2,500 children, providing specialized, inclusive education. This expansion has been supported by partnerships with authorities , NGOs, and local communities, allowing the model to be replicated and scaled across regions.

If I want to try it, what should I do?

o try this innovation, start by assessing the specific educational needs of students with disabilities in your area. Partner with education NGOs specializing in inclusive education like Humanity& Inclusion to design a mobile teacher model. Seek training and resources for itinerant teachers, and collaborate with specialized centers for support.

Implementation steps

Assess Needs
Identify schools and regions with a high number of students with disabilities who require additional support.
Engage Stakeholders
Partner with local education authorities, schools and communities to gain support for the initiative.
Recruit and Train Teachers
Hire specialized itinerant teachers and provide them with training in inclusive education practices, such as braille, sign language, and adaptive teaching methods.
Develop Resource Centers
Set up specialized centers for training, development of adaptive materials, and ongoing support for itinerant teachers.
Create an Implementation Plan
Design a clear plan detailing how itinerant teachers will be deployed across schools, the support they’ll provide to students and teachers, and how often they will visit schools.
Coordinate with Schools
Ensure that schools understand the role of itinerant teachers and integrate their support into regular classes.
Support Families
Engage with families to explain the process and encourage their involvement in their child’s education.
Monitor and Evaluate
Continuously monitor the program's impact on students’ academic performance, social inclusion, and overall development. Make adjustments as necessary to improve the process.
Scale and Expand
Once successful in one area, replicate the model in other regions, adapting to local needs and challenges.

Spread of the innovation

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