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Project Vaayu

place India

A sustainable solution to India's heatwave

Project Vaayu coolers combat India’s peaking heatwave stress using evaporative cooling via recycled terracotta cups. They reduce indoor temperatures by 6–10°C while consuming minimal electricity, offering a sustainable, scalable, and affordable climate solution for government schools across India. Recognized nationally and internationally for innovation and large scale successful impact.

Overview

Information on this page is provided by the innovator and has not been evaluated by HundrED.

Updated October 2025
Web presence

2024

Established

1

Countries
Students lower
Target group
Through Project Vaayu, we aim to integrate climate education into everyday learning and show that students can create real solutions to global problems. By inspiring more youth-led innovations like ours, we hope education becomes a space where awareness turns into action against climate change.

About the innovation

Why did you create this innovation?

In April 2024, the heatwave in North India was so severe that we, sitting in our classrooms with proper air conditioners running at 22°C and fans on full speed, were still not able to focus because of the heat. That led us to thinking, if we can't focus despite being in such privileged backgrounds, under-resourced schools that lack even basic facilities wouldn't be able to survive. That’s when we knew we had to do something. We visited a nearby government school and found classrooms made of bare concrete, with no ventilation, no fans, and children trying to learn through the heat. That visit changed everything. Since then, our work has been guided by three core principles: sustainability, energy efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.

What does your innovation look like in practice?

Project Vaayu offers an eco-friendly solution by reusing terracotta chai cups (called kulhads) to create coolers based on the principle of evaporative cooling. It has successfully been able to lower temperatures by 6-10°C, and significantly reduce electricity consumption. These coolers are made from reused material, including scrap wood, reused chai cups which make it a sustainable solution to rising temperatures.

Project Vaayu aims to promote better learning environments for children in underprivileged schools to allow them to thrive both academically and socially. Their goal is to build sustainable coolers in 10 government primary schools this year, for which they would be using this grant, if awarded.

Mentorship would be crucial for effectively scaling Project Vaayu and maximizing the grant's potential. With your guidance, Project Vaayu could expand to more than just Delhi- NCR, and create a strategic plan for expanding to additional schools, with the help of other large scale NGOs and projects. Additionally, under your guidance, they could make this unique solution further cost effective. With the right mentorship, Project Vaayu can transform from a local initiative from one government primary school in Gurgaon into a scalable, sustainable solution that benefits communities throughout India.

How has it been spreading?

Project Vaayu has grown through a strong student-led volunteer program that engages peers in both construction and climate education. Our volunteer network of 10–15 students helps collect discarded terracotta cups from local vendors, build and install coolers, and conduct climate-awareness workshops in government schools. So far, we have installed five sustainable coolers across four schools, directly improving classroom environments for over 400 children. Each installation is accompanied by educational sessions where students learn about sustainable cooling and climate resilience, creating ripple effects of awareness and action. Project Vaayu continues to expand through school partnerships, peer-led campaigns, and recognition at national and international innovation platforms, inspiring other young people to replicate the model in their own communities.
Because of this impact and scalability, Project Vaayu has been recognized at four major platforms: Youth for Earth (South Asia level), Girl Up GirlTank (South Asia level), Innovator Award, and the India Innovation Challenge 2025 (National level) for innovation, sustainability, and social impact.

How have you modified or added to your innovation?

Yes, we’ve made key improvements since our first prototype. Early designs faced issues like water leakage due to reused wooden frames. To solve this, we sealed joints using silica and reinforced the frame with steel rods for stability. We also refined water flow to optimize cooling efficiency while minimizing energy use. These modifications increased durability and performance while maintaining the system’s sustainability and low cost goals. Each version of Project Vaayu has become more reliable, efficient, and easier to replicate in different school settings.

If I want to try it, what should I do?

Project Vaayu’s design is simple, low-cost, and replicable. The system works on the ancient Indian principle of evaporative cooling, traditionally used in terracotta matkas to keep water cool. To build your own, you’ll need recycled terracotta cups (kulhads), a wooden or metal frame, a small motor or water pump, and a basic water circulation setup. Water flows over stacked terracotta cups, which absorb and slowly release it through evaporation, cooling the surrounding air. The structure can be powered by minimal electricity and assembled with easily available materials. Our team is happy to share blueprints, assembly instructions, and data with schools or organizations interested in implementing the model in their region, and we're very eager to spread India's ancient scientific tradition to other parts of the world!

Implementation steps

Collect and Prepare Materials
Source discarded terracotta cups (kulhads) from local chai vendors, along with scrap wood or metal for the frame. Gather a small water pump, pipes, and a motor. Clean the kulhads thoroughly and sort them by size to ensure consistent stacking for efficient air flow.
Build the Framework
Construct a sturdy frame from recycled wood or metal to hold the terracotta cups securely. Reinforce joints with steel rods and seal edges using silica or waterproof adhesive to prevent leaks. Ensure the frame is stable and easy to maintain.
Assemble the Cooling System
Stack the terracotta cups within the frame and set up the water circulation system. Connect the pump and motor to allow water to flow evenly over the terracotta surface. As water evaporates, it will naturally cool the surrounding air, reducing temperatures by 6–10°C.
Install and Maintain
Install the cooler in a well-ventilated classroom or community space. Connect it to a basic power source and test for proper water flow. Refill the water tank daily, and clean the terracotta surfaces periodically to maintain performance and longevity.
Educate and Replicate
Alongside installation, conduct workshops to explain the science of evaporative cooling and promote sustainable innovation. Share design blueprints and results with other schools or organizations to inspire replication and climate action at scale.